It was
a cloudless spring morning and, even though a cool breeze was still
flowing down from the nearby mountains, a crowd of nearly three hundred
had assembled in the remote canyon west of Shiprock. This was a historic
milestone for the Dineh, the Navajo People. Today, some of the uranium
mines that lay like open wounds in the side of Mother Earth would
finally be filled in.
Ella
Clah, special investigator for the Navajo tribal police, proudly watched
her mother, Rose, who was standing among the dignitaries behind the
speaker's microphone. Rose had been integral to this effort and Ella
had come to the ceremony today to support the tribe and honor what
her mother had worked so hard to accomplish.
There
was a saying among the Navajo that seemed to epitomize everything
about Rose--`in-old-age-walking-the-trail-of-beauty'. Today her mother
was looking her best in a long, blue velvet skirt and deep purple
velveteen blouse fastened at her waist with a big silver concha belt.
Around her neck, Rose wore the hand crafted silver and turquoise squash
blossom that had been in their family for generations. Her long silver
hair was tied neatly into a traditional bun fastened at the base of
her neck.
Ella
listened as the Christian minister, an Anglo named Campbell, said
a brief prayer. Next, her brother Clifford, a respected hataalii,
or medicine man, began singing hatals. These songs of blessing compelled
the Navajo gods to bring good luck to the land the yellow dust had
corrupted and give it new life.
Navajo
prayers were not petitions. If recited just right, it was believed
that the gods couldn't fail to comply. All Navajo knowledge was now
being brought to bear on this problem that faced the Dineh, the Navajo
People. The People had even named the yellow dirt Leetso because using
the name of their enemy would rob it of power and bring about its
downfall.
Today
was a special day for traditionalists and modernists alike. Everyone
willing and hardy enough to make the long cross-country trip over
the poorest of dirt roads was here to witness the historic occasion.
The local television stations had sent crews to film the event, and
some of the morning classes at the community college had been postponed
so that the teaching staff could attend. She saw several of the Shiprock
college professors, including Wilson Joe and Preston Garnenez--who
taught organic chemistry in the classroom that adjoined Wilson. Both
men were standing at the end of the row, beside the preacher.
There
was an enthusiastic countdown. Then, as the first blast of explosives
shook the earth, the crowd cheered.
So it
began. As a demolition crew started the long process of sealing up
the old, abandoned mines that had brought so much sickness and sorrow,
Ella wondered if the new mining methods and safety procedures NEED
was sanctioning would live up to expectations.
NEED,
which stood for Navajo Electrical Energy Development, represented
the Navajo Nation's first step toward a more prosperous future. Casinos
on the large, isolated Navajo Nation would never be able to attract
large numbers of patrons like the ones run by other tribes closer
to population centers. The Navajo tribe's one small casino being test
marketed at To'hajiilee, west of Albuquerque, had been doing well
so far, but it hadn't gone into the black yet. Even if it was a big
success, the facility wouldn't be able to make a substantial impact
on the poverty that shadowed the Rez. Lack of funds still took a heavy
toll on the tribe's ability to provide and maintain emergency services.
Police equipment was badly outdated and salaries hadn't been improved
in years. Even the hospital was understaffed these days and it was
becoming nearly impossible to persuade many of the health professionals
to remain there for long.Ella was standing at the back of the gathering
far from the speaker, but she could hear her brother's voice clearly
as it rose in a Song of blessing. When his voice softened slightly
toward the middle of the Song, she became aware of the faint sound
of children's laughter somewhere behind her. Recognizing the dangers
inherent in that area because of all the uncovered and undocumented
mine shafts, she wondered why anyone would bring kids here, even if
it was Saturday.
Ella
turned her head and caught a glimpse of one of the boys peeking around
a washing machine sized boulder. Julian, her brother's eight-year-old
son, had recently told his father that he wanted to become a hataalii
when he grew up. Like any proud papa, Clifford now allowed his son
to accompany him as often as possible. But Ella was sure he'd counted
on Loretta, his wife, to keep a better eye on him, particularly since
they'd allowed Julian to bring his friend, Tim Manuelito.
Ella
glanced around, trying to locate her sister-in-law, and finally saw
Loretta helping a late arriving Navajo woman to one of the few folding
chairs provided for senior citizens. Ella recognized Susana Deerman.
Her husband and son had died of Red Lung many years ago and Susana's
granddaughter had not lived to see her first birthday. The child had
been born with severe birth defects due to the contamination of the
soil and drinking water around their home. The legacy of uranium mining
had cast a long dark shadow over many families here in the Four Corners.
The
words of her brother's chant, particularly poignant under the circumstances,
touched her. "Beauty before me, beauty behind me, beauty above me,
beauty below me. Beauty all around me," he intoned.
Feeling
the heavy weight of sadness, Ella looked down at the barren soil.
She wondered what possible good he could do here after all that had
happened to this land.
Once
again, Ella was distracted by the scuffling noise created by the two
boys who were playing somewhere behind a cluster of boulders several
yards away. Annoyed, she decided to haul them back to Loretta. It
was dangerous to allow them to run around unsupervised.
Ella
slipped quietly around the rock wall and managed to grab Tim Manuelito
by the arm before he realized she was there. "This is an important
ceremony, not recess," she said to the startled boy. "Go back to my
sister-in-law and stay put."
"Yes,
ma'am." Without looking back Tim hurried toward the group gathered
around Clifford.
Julian
stood up from atop his hiding place on a nearby boulder, climbed down,
then came over to her. "I'll go back too, Aunt," he said, looking
crestfallen.
"If
you really want to become a hataalii someday you'll have to do a better
job of listening and learning from your father."
"But
the ceremony is so long."
"This
is only a short blessing made up of prayers from the longer Sings.
A full ceremony can take more than a week."
"Yeah,
yeah, I know," he muttered softly. "But my friend lives way over by
Hogback. He and I never get a chance to play together." He kept his
gaze fastened on the ground, avoiding direct eye contact with her
out of respect.
"I understand,"
she said, remembering how hard it had been for her to stay still at
his age. "You just have to learn to be patient. Now come on. Let's
go back. The land around here is sick, so you shouldn't be running
around. You could fall into a hole or something."
As another
underground blast shook the earth, Ella felt the earth shifting beneath
her feet, like quicksand. She took a quick step to maintain her balance,
but the ground between her and Julian suddenly collapsed. Julian yelled,
then fell back, sinking into an ever widening hole.
Ella
dove forward, grabbing the boy by the hand as he slid down. Sand was
slipping out of sight like water down a drain. Ella held on to him,
but she didn't have enough leverage to pull him back up. The rotten
planks she was lying on were creaking and sagging as the support beneath
them fell away.
Julian
dangled helplessly over the edge, staring at her with terrified eyes.
"I'm going to fall!"
"No.
I won't let go."
Ella
yelled for help but, as the ground rocked from another blast of explosives,
her words were lost in the cheerful shouts of the crowd. Afraid the
ground would shift again, she tightened her hold to a death grip,
then inched closer to the edge of the shaft. Using every bit of strength
she possessed, she slowly raised Julian up. "Grab my other hand and
hang on tightly as I pull."
Seconds
felt like eternities, but finally she managed to lift him to the edge
of the boards and onto the surface where she was lying, face down.
Julian was crying and Ella pulled him into her arms.
"I thought...I
thought..." he managed, never quite finishing.
Ella
hugged him tightly. "I know. But you're safe now. Crawl off these
boards and get back over to solid ground. Then call your father to
come and get you."
Ella
watched Julian scramble clumsily out of the sandy depression they
were in. Worried about the stability of the ground beneath her, she
remained still until he'd cleared the area, then started to gently
ease off the old wooden cover. The splintering boards were the only
thing between her and an open pit that might continue down a hundred
feet or more.
As she
reached the edge and moved onto what she hoped was solid ground, the
bottom suddenly fell out from beneath her. A wall of sand came sliding
down and before she could cry out, Ella felt herself plummeting down
a narrow tunnel.
Ella
clawed wildly for a handhold, but nothing was there except cool sand
and the darkness that engulfed her. Then she hit solid ground, the
impact knocking the wind out of her. For several seconds she simply
struggled to take a breath. She couldn't even scream for help until
her lungs recovered.
Although
Ella had no way of gauging how far she'd fallen, she was alive and
that was all that really mattered to her at the moment. The soft sand
beneath her had cushioned her fall and kept her from breaking any
bones, as far as she could tell. She blinked several times, trying
to get her eyes to adjust to the darkness but, opened or closed, all
she could see was an inky blackness.
Gathering
her courage, Ella stood up slowly. She was either at the bottom of
the shaft, or on a wide ledge. It was cold here, wherever that was.
Ella reached out gingerly and felt the sandstone sides of the shaft.
The walls were vertical and cut too smoothly to offer any handholds,
though she searched by touch as high as she could reach.
Wondering
if her nephew had seen her fall, she began to yell for help and continued
for a long time, but no one came. Soon her throat stung and her voice
began giving out. It was difficult to breathe down here. Ella wondered
if she was actually drawing toxic air into her lungs every time she
took a breath.
Panic
knifed at her gut. Even if Julian hadn't seen her fall, she was certain
that he'd soon notice her absence. Clinging to that, she took her
pistol out of the holster, where it had somehow remained during all
her tumbling and began to tap on the sides of the shaft, hoping the
noise would carry to the surface.Then she tried to scrape out handholds.
But every time she created a small shelf by digging out the sand,
it would crumble away the minute she put any weight on it.
Ella
yelled for help again, tapping the butt of her pistol against the
sides of the tunnel at the same time. She'd always assumed she'd make
it to old age, providing she managed to avoid getting killed on duty.
Never once did she think she'd die alone, at least not like this.
Her death here would serve no purpose and wouldn't even merit a heroic
tale her daughter could take comfort and pride in during the days
to come.
Anger
filled her. She wasn't ready to go. There was too much she'd left
undone. She'd wanted to see her daughter grow up into adulthood. She'd
wanted to be there for Dawn's Kinaald , her womanhood ceremony, and
take part as their family sang the first prayer.
She
wouldn't die here. Not like this, not now. Determination gave her
strength. Ella began to yell again, tapping the sides of the shaft
and ignoring the raw pain at the back of her throat. Long after her
voice had faded from the exertion, she kept tapping on the wall with
her pistol.
Then,
surprisingly, she heard an answering sound. Someone was tapping above
her. Just to make sure, she tapped twice, then waited. Two taps from
up above sounded in reply. Ella cheered, though her voice was scarcely
more than a whisper now. But her victory was short lived. In the time
it took to go from one breath to the next, there was a resounding
crash and a wall of sand came tumbling down on her. Ella hugged the
side of the shaft, covered her head, and tried to make an air pocket
as tons of sand closed in around her.
It was
a fight she couldn't win. Sand reached her nose, then her mouth. She
couldn't scream, she couldn't move. Then something hard slammed against
her head and there was nothing.